Kuwaiti Machboos – Traditional National Dish Recipe

Published on 1 December 2025 at 17:55

Kuwaiti Machboos is a fragrant rice dish made with tender chicken, lamb, or fish, flavored with a unique blend of Middle Eastern spices, dried limes (loomi), and sometimes saffron. This dish is a staple in Kuwaiti homes and served during family gatherings, holidays, and special occasions.


Ingredients for Kuwaiti Machboos

For the Meat

  • 1 whole chicken (cut into pieces) or 1 kg lamb/fish

  • 2 tbsp ghee or oil

  • 1 onion, finely chopped

  • 2–3 garlic cloves, minced

  • 1 tomato, chopped

  • 2 tbsp tomato paste

Kuwaiti Spice Mix

  • 1 tsp turmeric

  • 1 tsp cumin

  • 1 tsp coriander

  • 1 tsp paprika

  • ½ tsp cinnamon

  • ½ tsp cardamom

  • ½ tsp cloves

  • 1 tsp black pepper

  • Salt to taste

Other Ingredients

  • 2–3 dried limes (loomi)

  • 2–3 bay leaves

  • 3 cups basmati rice (rinsed and soaked 20 minutes)

  • 4–5 cups water or broth

  • Optional: ½ tsp saffron soaked in warm water

For Garnish

  • Toasted almonds

  • Fried raisins

  • Fresh parsley


How to Make Kuwaiti Machboos (Step-by-Step)

1. Sauté Aromatics

  • Heat ghee/oil in a large pot.

  • Add onions and cook until golden.

  • Add garlic and chopped tomato; sauté until soft.

  • Stir in tomato paste.

2. Cook the Meat

  • Add chicken/lamb/fish and brown lightly.

  • Add the spice mix and stir well.

  • Add dried limes and bay leaves.

  • Pour water or broth to cover the meat.

  • Simmer until meat is fully cooked:

    • Chicken: 35–40 minutes

    • Lamb: 1–1.5 hours

Remove meat and set aside.


3. Cook the Rice

  • Add soaked basmati rice to the broth.

  • Place meat on top.

  • Add saffron water if using.

  • Cover and cook on low heat for 25–30 minutes, until rice is fluffy and liquid is absorbed.


4. Serve Kuwaiti Machboos

  • Place rice on a large platter, arrange meat on top.

  • Garnish with fried almonds, raisins, and parsley.

  • Serve with yogurt, salad, or pickles.


Tips for Authentic Kuwaiti Flavor

  • Dried limes (loomi) give the dish its signature Gulf aroma.

  • Use ghee for richer flavor.

  • Saffron enhances color and aroma but is optional.

  • Adjust spices to taste — Kuwaiti Machboos is aromatic but not very spicy.